The European Union (EU) is a community of 27 member states that have joined forces on a political, economic and social level. EU policy influences all member states, including Schleswig-Holstein - Germany's northernmost federal state. In this academic blog article, we take a look at current EU issues that are of particular importance to Schleswig-Holstein. In doing so, we highlight both the challenges and the opportunities that arise.
Challenges for Schleswig-Holstein
As a state with a long coastline and important harbours, Schleswig-Holstein faces particular challenges in the area of the maritime economy and environmental protection. Increasing maritime trade and the utilisation of marine resources require a sustainable and environmentally friendly approach. Protecting the North Sea and Baltic Sea from pollution and overfishing is of central importance.
Opportunities through EU measures
The EU pursues a common maritime policy that promotes the protection of the marine environment and the sustainable use of marine resources. Innovative approaches and technologies for an environmentally friendly maritime economy in Schleswig-Holstein can be developed and financially supported through funding programmes and projects.
Challenges for Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein is a pioneer in the utilisation of renewable energies. However, the increasing integration of wind and solar energy poses a challenge, as the grid infrastructure and storage capacities need to be expanded. In addition, the energy transition requires close coordination between the federal states and a harmonised energy policy at European level.
Opportunities through EU initiatives
The EU is committed to promoting renewable energies and implementing the energy transition. Investments in renewable energies in Schleswig-Holstein can be driven forward through financial support and funding programmes. The EU ‘Green Deal’ initiative also offers opportunities for innovative projects and technologies in the field of renewable energies.
Challenges for Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein has a long border with Denmark and is therefore directly affected by cross-border issues. The close cooperation with the neighbouring country requires efficient cross-border coordination and the solution of common challenges.
Opportunities through EU funding
The EU promotes cross-border cooperation through special funding programmes such as the Interreg programme. Schleswig-Holstein can benefit from these funds and implement projects to strengthen cross-border cooperation with Denmark.
Challenges for Schleswig-Holstein
Economic development in Schleswig-Holstein is closely linked to digitalisation. In order to remain competitive, companies in the region must drive digitalisation forward and use innovative technologies. At the same time, the challenges in the area of cyber security must also be overcome.
Opportunities through EU digital strategy
The EU is pursuing a comprehensive digital strategy that promotes digital transformation and strengthens the digital single market. Schleswig-Holstein can benefit from EU funding programmes and cooperation in the field of digital innovation and thus increase its competitiveness.
EU policy affects all member states, and Schleswig-Holstein is also affected by current EU issues. The challenges in the areas of the maritime economy, energy transition, cross-border cooperation and digitalisation require close cooperation and coordinated policies at European and regional level. At the same time, EU funding programmes and initiatives offer opportunities for Schleswig-Holstein to develop innovative solutions and utilise its strengths. By actively participating in EU initiatives, Schleswig-Holstein can strengthen its position as a strong and forward-looking region in Europe and actively contribute to shaping European policy.
